Jheri Curl
Chemical Curl & Texture Family
The Jheri curl is a chemical curl, named after hair chemist Jheri Redding, that was hugely popular in the late 1970s and 1980s. A chemical process loosened tightly coiled hair and set it into soft, defined, glossy curls, kept moist with curl activator.
Distinguishing characteristics
Unlike a wash-and-go or a set, the curl pattern is permanently changed by a two-step chemical process (softening, then setting on rods). The famous wet look comes from daily activator and moisturiser.
Advantages
Soft, defined curls that are quick to style each day.
Considerations
Requires chemicals, frequent product use and professional touch-ups; over-processing causes breakage.
Warning signs
Scalp burns, sores or breakage after a chemical service need professional or medical attention.
Preparation
This is a chemical service: it should only be done by a licensed professional after a strand test, on hair that has not been recently relaxed or coloured.
Daily Care
Apply curl activator and moisturiser as directed; the style dries out and frizzes without them.
Night Care
Sleep in a plastic or satin cap to keep the curls moist and protect bedding.
Washing
Use gentle, moisturising products suited to chemically treated hair.
Scalp Care
Chemical services can irritate the scalp; avoid scratching before the service and report burning immediately.
Refreshing
New growth needs a professional touch-up; don't overlap chemicals on previously treated hair.
Styling tips
Today the look is usually recreated temporarily with wash-and-go products or curl sets rather than a chemical curl.
Looks
- Classic Jheri Curl
FAQs
- Is a Jheri curl permanent?
The treated hair stays curled: a two-step chemical process softens the hair and then sets it on rods. New growth is not treated, so it needs professional touch-ups, and chemicals should not overlap previously treated hair.
- Why does a Jheri curl look wet?
The glossy wet look comes from daily use of an activator and moisturiser, not from the chemical treatment itself.