Senegalese Twists

Distinguishing characteristics

The finish is sleek: tight, even, rope-like twists with a smooth surface and neat ends. A rope twist holds because each strand is twisted in one direction and the two strands are then wrapped around each other in the opposite direction. Passion twists use the same two-strand approach but with wavy hair and loose, curly ends for a fluffier look. Box braids can look similar from a distance, but they are three-strand plaits with a textured, zigzag surface rather than a smooth spiral.

Advantages

A neat, polished finish that can be pinned into updos for dressier occasions. A wide range of sizes and lengths. Very little daily styling once the twists are in.

Considerations

Installation is long, especially for small or waist-length twists. Twists can unravel or frizz at the ends over time. Synthetic hair irritates some people's scalps. Like other extension styles, heavy or tight twists can strain the hairline.

Warning signs

Senegalese twists shouldn't be painful. Stinging, lasting soreness, bumps, crusting, tented skin at the roots or headaches mean they're too tight, so ask for them to be loosened or taken down. Look over your hairline monthly for breakage or thinning. The American Academy of Dermatology's guideline for braids, no longer than 6–8 weeks, is a sensible limit for twists too, since they also pull at the root. See a board-certified dermatologist if itching, redness or hair loss persists.

Preparation

Start with clean, conditioned, fully detangled hair. Decide on size and length together, since small, long twists can take many hours, and ask whether braiding hair is included. Mention scalp irritation, recent chemical treatments or thinning at the edges, and tell your stylist if synthetic hair has irritated your scalp before.

Daily Care

Keep your scalp comfortable with a light moisturizer applied sparingly. If the ends start to loosen, your stylist may be able to re-seal them. Itching that lingers can come from dryness, product buildup, tension or a reaction to the extension hair, so don't just cover it with more product.

Night Care

Protect your twists with a satin or silk scarf or bonnet. Long twists can be gathered loosely on top of your head; don't tie them tightly, which strains the hairline.

Washing

Massage diluted shampoo into your scalp and let the rinse water run down the twists. The American Academy of Dermatology advises against rubbing shampoo through the lengths of your hair, and with twists that rubbing also loosens them and causes frizz. Squeeze out water and let the twists dry completely.

Removal

Cut only the extension hair below where your own hair ends, then unwind each twist from the bottom up. Separate shed hair gently with your fingers and some conditioner before washing. If a twist is matted at the root, work it loose slowly rather than pulling.

At a glance

Estimated price

$130–$400
Planning estimate, not a validated market benchmark -- local salon pricing varies and this figure should not be treated as a typical or standard price.

Chair time

4–8 hrs

Sizes

Medium, Small, Large

Lengths

Mid-Back Length, Waist Length, Shoulder Length

Looks

8 looks

Occasions

Events: Suited with tradeoffs
Work / Office: Well suited